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KMID : 0359419960140020268
Korean Journal of Sports Medicine
1996 Volume.14 No. 2 p.268 ~ p.272
Effects of a Running Program on Spiroergometric Data in Female Smokers and Non-smokers
±èÁøÈï:Kim J. H. phil.
ÀúÀÚ¾øÀ½:No authors listed
Abstract
To find out the influence of chronic smoking on aerobic trainablity, 17 female smokers and 17 non-smokers trained at the individual anaerobic threshold under supervision 3 times per week for 30 minutes. Both groups matched in anthropometrical and spiroergometric parameters like running performance, anaerobic threshold and following parameters: heart rate, ventilation, aerobic and anaerobic capacity. Difference were registered in CO-hemoglobin and thiocyanate. Both groups increased running speed, ventilation and oxygen uptake. Smokers showed a rise in maximum breathing frequency, non-smokers in anaerobic capacity. Both groups lowered their CO-hemoglobin, while thiocyanate remained constant. in female smokers negative effects on performance parameters could not be seen after 6 weeks of endurance training. Lowering CO-hemoglobin has preventive effects.
KEYWORD
Smoking, Training, Women, Aerobic Capacity
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